2016年6大学英语四级听力真题及答案详解

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三、2016年6月英语四级听力真题第二套答案1.B)Whysufficientsleepisimportantforcollegestudents.2.D)Makinglast-minutepreparationsfortestsmaybelesseffectivethansleeping.3.C)WhethertheBritishAirportsAuthorityshouldselloffsomeofitsassets.4.D)Lackofrunwayandterminalcapacity.5.A)Reportthenicotinecontentoftheircigarettes.6.A)Thebiggestincreaseinnicotinecontenttendedtobeinbrandsyoungsmokerslike.7.C)Theywerenotpreparedtocommentonthecigarettestudy.8.B)Holland.9.C)Learningalanguagewhereitisnotspoken.10.B)Tryingtospeakitasmuchasonecan.11.D)Itprovidesopportunitiesforlanguagepractice.12.D)Rulesandregulationsfordriving.13.C)Makecarsthatarelesspowerful.14.A)Theytendtodriveresponsibly.15.B)Itisnotuseful.16C)Thecardreaderfailedtodothescanning.17A)Bycoveringthecreditcardwithalayerofplastic.18D)Producemanylow-techfixesforhigh-techfailures.19.D)Theyvaryamongdifferentdepartments.20.C)Bycontactingthedepartmentaloffice.21.A)Theyspecifythenumberofcreditsstudentsmustearn.22B)Studentsinhealthclasses.23D)Itsoveremphasisonthinness.24C)Toexplainhowcomputerimagescanbemisleading.25A)Topersuadegirlstostopdieting.PartIIListeningComprehensionSectionANewsReportOne听力原文:Youprobablythinkcollegestudentsareexpertsatparties,preparationsfortests,personalproblemsandgeneralstresscanwreckastudent’ssleephabits,whichcanbebadforthebodyandtheTechUniversityisevenofferingaclasscalled“ImprovingYourSleepHabits”.[1]Peoplesufferingfromsleeplossareatanincreasedriskfromobesity,psychologicalproblemsandcarwhodon'tgetenoughsleephavepoorerattendanceandlowertopofallthat,[2]anewstudypublishedintheJournalLearning&Memoryfindsyou'reprobablybetteroffsleepingthanmakinglast-minutepreparationsforacollegekidsweretaughttoplaysomeunfamiliarvideowholearnedthegamesinthemorninglostsomeskillswhentheyplayedagain12hourslater,buttheydidmuchbetteraftergettingagoodnight’ssleep.[1]youreallywanttodoyourjobwell,don'tforgettogetsomesleep.解析:collegestudentscanhandletheirpsychologicalproblems.collegestudentsaremorelikelytohavestressproblems.sufficientsleepisimportantforcollegestudents.collegestudentscanimprovetheirsleephabits.Q:Whatisthenewsreportmainlyabout?【解析】选项为how或why开头的句子表明,本题可能考查新闻要点。选项中均出现的collegestudents,以及重复出现的sleep表明,新闻可能与大学生睡眠有关。结合问题,并辨认“充足的睡眠”,还是“睡眠习惯”是解题的关键。【答案】Cisnoteasytoimproveone’ssleephabits.isnotgoodforstudentstoplayvideogames.last-minutepreparationsfortestsmaybelesseffectivethansleeping.whoarebetterpreparedgenerallygethigherscoresinexaminations.Q:WhatisthefindingofthenewstudypublishedintheJournalLearning&Memory?【解析】选项中重复出现的students和sleep表明,本题可能考查学生的睡眠情况。【答案】C。NewsReportTwo听力原文:Longqueues,delayedflightsandovercrowdingatairportshavebecomealmostasmuchatopicforconversationinBritainasthetraditionalcomplainingaboutthe,there’recomplaints:thepoorserviceatLondon’smajorairportsisdiscouragingforeignersfromdoingbusinessinofthecriticismisdirectedattheBritishAirportsAuthority,whichruns7majorairports,includingthe3mainonesservingLondon.[3]TheCompetitionCommissionisnowtoinvestigatewhethertheBritishAirportsAuthorityneedstoselloffsomeofitsideaisthatcompetitionbetweenrivaloperatorswouldleadtobetterserviceatairports.[4]TheBritishAirportsAuthorityrecentlyboughtbyaSpanishcompany,saystherootcauseoftheproblemsisnottheownershipstructure,butalackofrunwayandterminalcapacity,whichisaddressingthroughaprogrammeofheavyinvestments.解析:adequateinvestmentisbeingmadetoimproveairportfacilities.theBritishAirportsAuthorityshouldselloffsomeofitsassets.theSpanishcompanycouldofferbetterservice.moreairportsshouldbebuiltaroundLondon.Q:WhatistheCompetitionCommissiongoingtoinvestigate?【解析】选项均为以whether开头的宾语从句,其中重复出现的airport,以及facilities,assets,service和more…built表明,本题可能考查与机场有关的(设施、财产、服务和机场数量)情况。【答案】B.Poorownershipstructure.management.C.Lackofinnovationandcompetition.D.Lackofrunwayandterminalcapacity.Q:WhatistherootcauseofthepoorserviceatBritishairportsaccordingtotheBritishAirportsAuthority?【解析】选项均为名词短语,其中重复出现的lack,以及poor,inefficient和runwayandterminalcapacity表明,本题可能考查机场出现某种缺陷的原因。【答案】D。NewsReportThree听力原文:[5]UnderthelawinMassachusetts,tobaccocompanieshavetomeasurethenicotinecontentofeverytypeofcigaretteandreporttheresults.[6]TheDepartmentofPublicHealthinBostongathersandcarefullyexaminesthefigures,andthendrawsitsconclusions:116brandswerelookedatforthewerefoundtohavehighernicotineyieldsthantheydid6yearspreviously.[6]Thebiggestincreaseistendedtobeinbrandsthatwerepopularwithyoungsmokers,thatworriestheDepartmentbecauseoftheaddictednatureofGlantz,aprofessorofmedicineinSanFranciscoexplainswhy.“Theamountofnicotinewasdeliveredineverytypeofcigarettesis10percenthigherthanitwas6yearsago,whichmeansthatit’seasiertogethookedandhardertoquit.[7]Thebigtobaccocompanieshavealwaysinsistedthattheyareflankwiththeircustomersaboutthedangersofsmokingandprovidethemwithenoughdetailtomakeaninformed,[7]noneofthemwerepreparedtocommentonthisstudyordiscussthedetailednicotinecontentoftheirproducts.”解析.studytheeffectsofnicotineonyoungsmokers.B.Setalimittotheproductionoftheircigarettes.C.Takestepstoreducenicotineintheirproducts.D.Reportthenicotinecontentoftheircigarettes.Q:Whatdo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