江苏省徐州市铜山区太山中学九年级英语上册-Unit-4-Growing-up-Revision课件-

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Revisionphrases1.挂在心上,惦念2.怎么了?3.长得太大4.建完它5.那样学6.一…就…onone’smindWhat’sup?growtoobigfinishbuildingitlearnthatwayassoonas7.上初中8.参加校队的选拔9.失去信心10.从那时开始11.由于他的身高12.注意到他13.得到机会14.使某人做某事15.比其他小孩要小得多16.坐在看台上attendjuniorhightryoutfortheschoolteamloseheartfromthenonbecauseofhisheighttakenoticeofhimgetthechangemakesb.dosth.muchsmallerthantheotherkidssitinthestands17.被迫做某事beforcedtodosth18.感到筋疲力尽feeltiredout19.爆发breakout20.把…翻译成…translate…into…21.那个时期的记录arecordofthattime22.隐藏起来gointohiding23.死于疾病dieof/fromillness24.为生命安全担忧25.使某人惊讶的是26.使/让某事被做27.因…而羡慕…28.在某人五十几岁的时候29.写下她的想法30.充满爱心infearofone’slifetoone’ssurprisehavesth.doneadmire…for…inone’sfiftieswritedownherthoughtshaveaheartfulloflove1.What’sonyourmind,Eddie?短语onone’smind意思是“(有事)挂在心上;烦恼”。Don’tbotherhim.He’sgotalotonhismind.别打扰他了。他烦心事够多了。Practiseonone’smind挂在心上,惦念(常含担忧之意)inone’smind在心里,在脑海中e.g.Don’tbotherhim.He’sgotalotonhismind.别打扰他了。他烦心事够多了。Youmustkeepthisnumberinyourmind.你必须把这个号码记在心里。2.Don’twakemeupuntilyoufinishbuildingit.当它用于否定句时,意为“直到……才……”,表示句中的动作直到until所表示的时间才开始发生,主句谓语动词常用非延续性动词。Youmustn’teatanythinguntilyouseethedoctor.直到你看过医生才准你吃东西。Practise3.…andIcanreadthemwheneverIwantto.whenever意为“在任何……时候;无论何时”。作连词可引导让步状语从句。类似的词还有whatever(无论什么),wherever(无论哪里),whoever(无论谁)等。如:Whateveryousay,I’llbelieveyou.无论你说什么,我都相信你。Whoevertelephones,tellthemI’mout.不管是谁打电话,都说我出去了。wheneverconj.无论何时类似的词有:whatever意为“无论什么”,whoever意为“无论谁”,wherever意为“无论在哪里”,however意为“无论怎样”。它们等同于“nomatter+wh⁃”结构。e.g.Youcanaskmeforhelpwheneveryouareintrouble.=Youcanaskmeforhelpnomatterwhenyouareintrouble.你要是在困境里可以随时叫我帮忙。4.Assoonasyouclickthemouse,there’sagreatdealofinformation.assoonas意为“一……就”,引导时间状语从句。在含assoonas引导的时间状语从句的复合句中,如果主句是一般将来时,则从句常用一般现在时。如:IwillcallyouassoonasIgethome.我一到家,就给你打电话。agreatdeal意为“大量”,可单独使用。agreatdealof=much只能修饰不可数名词,表示“大量的”。e.g.Theytalkedagreatdealaboutthisproblem.他们针对这个问题谈论了很多。Drinkingagreatdealofwineisharmfultoyourhealth.喝大量的酒有害健康。修饰可数名词的复数形式修饰不可数名词修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词agood/greatmany,manymuch,agood/greatdealof,alarge/greatamountofalot/lotsof,plentyof,alarge/greatquantityof作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式作主语时,谓语动词单、复数形式根据名词来确定其他表示“许多”的词汇及其用法:5.Whydoyouliketolearnthatway?learnthatway以那种方式学习e.g.Don’tspeaktoyourparentsthatway.不要以那种方式和你父母说话。6.Booksallowmetolearnaboutpeopleindifferenttimesandplaces.书让我了解不同时期、不同地方的人。allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事(主)sb+beallowedtodosth.(被)*allowdoingsth.允许做某事timen.时期,时代7.Hewasverysmall—muchsmallerthantheotherkidsatschool.比较级前可以加much,alittle,quite,even等副词表示程度或加强比较。如:Shanghaiismuchbiggerthanmyhometown.上海比我的家乡大多了。Hepractisedevenharderandgotthecoachtochangehismind.他训练更加刻苦,终于使教练改变了看法。8.Whileattendingjuniorhigh,Spudtriedoutfortheschoolteam…(1)attendjuniorhigh上初中(2)tryoutforsth参加……选拔(或试演)e.g.Whydon’tyoutryoutfortheschoolbasketballteam?你为何不参加学校篮球选拔赛呢?9.Hedidnotloseheart.他没有灰心。e.g.Whenyoufail,youshouldneverloseheart.当你失败时,不应该丧失信心。loseheart表示泄气,灰心。Nomatterwhatyoudo,neverloseheart.不管你做什么,千万不可泄气。10.Fromthenon,hewasthestaroftheteam.fromthenon从那时起(常与一般过去时连用)e.g.Fromthenon,hewaswithhisdogeveryday.从那时起,他每天和他的狗在一起。11.Hepractisedevenharderandgotthecoachtochangehismind.mind作动词,意为“介意,在乎,反对”。minddoingsth.意为“介意做某事”。mind作名词,意为“想法,意见”。与mind相关的短语:keepsth.inmind记住某事changeone’emind改变主意makeupone’smind下决心changeone’smind改变主意e.g.Nothingwillmakemechangemymind.什么都不能让我改变主意。Excuseme,wouldyoumindyourvoicesdown,please?(2012四川绵阳)A.tokeepB.keepingC.keepD.kept我希望你不要介意。Ihopeyoudon’tmind.你介意照顾一下我的孩子吗?Wouldyoumindlookingaftermychild?PractisePractise12.Asaresult,hesucceededingettingascholarship.句中的succeed是不及物动词,短语succeedindoingsomething意思是“在……达到目的,实现目标”。e.g.Hesucceededingettingaplaceatartschool.他被美术学校录取了。succeedindoing意为“(在某方面)取得成功;达到目的”。succeed是动词,其名词形式是success,形容词为successful,副词为successfully。根据汉语意思完成句子。王诚成功地在竞赛中获胜。WangCheng___________winningthecompetition.PractisePractisesucceededin13.Afterhegraduated,hewasforcedtoplayinanotherbasketballleague.forcevt.强迫,迫使forcesbtodosth强迫某人做某事e.g.Don’tforcethechildtoplaythepiano.不要强迫这个孩子学习弹钢琴。Theywereforcedtoleavetheirhometown.他们被迫离开了家乡。14.HeremainedthereforaboutayearbeforetheNBAtooknoticeofhim.remain=stay逗留vi.e.g.WewillremaininShanghaifortendays.我们要在上海逗留10天。remain=keep保持remain+adj./doinge.g.Don’tremainstandingthere.不要一直站在那。takenoticeof注意,察觉e.g.Don’ttakeanynoticeofwhatyoureadinthepapers.别在意你在报上看到的东西。15.Throughhardwork,SpudWebbprovedthatsizeandbodytypedoesnotmatter.matter用作动词,意思是“要紧,有重大影响”。如:Thejobmattersmoretohimthananythingelse.对他来说,这份工作比其他什么都重要。PractisePractisematter用作名词时,表示“毛病,麻烦事”,常用于句型What’sthematterwithsb./sth.?16.WorldWarⅡbrokeoutinEuropein1939andendedin1945.breakout(战争、火灾等不愉快事件)突然发生,爆发。注意:不及物动词,不能带宾语,也不能用于被动语态。Firebrokeoutduringthenight.夜间突然发生了火灾。PractisePractisebreak的短语:breaktherule违反规则;breakoff突然中止;中断;breakdown停止运转;出故障breakup打碎,分裂breakinto闯入,破门而入17.Sheandhereldersisterdiedofillnessin1945.和die相关的常用短语:diefrom/of死于……dieout常指家族、观念、习俗等的逐渐消失或(动植物)物种的灭绝如:Wenolongerseethisanimal,probablybecauseithasdiedout.Inacoldwinter,someanimalscandiefromlackoffood.18.Afterthewar,herfathercollectedherdiaryandhaditpublishedin1947.havesth.done使/让某事被完成e.g.IhadmyhaircutlastSaturday.我上周六理了发。Iwillhavemyb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