Book1-Unit1基础知识检测

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共2页,第_____页Book1Unit1一、词性变化1.ignore(v.)_____________(adj.)无知的_______________(n.)无知;愚昧2.loose(adj.)____________(v.)松开3.entire(adj.)_____________(adv.)4.power(n.)____________(adj.)强大的5.dusty(adj.)_____________(n.)灰尘6.settle(v.)_____________(n.)解决;殖民_____________(n.)移居者;殖民者7.lonely(adj.)_____________(adv.)_____________(n.)寂寞,孤独8.exact(adj.)____________(adv.)9.agree(v.)_____________(v.)不同意_____________(n.)分歧;意见不统一10.recover(v.)_____________(n.)恢复;痊愈11.concern(v./n.)____________(prep.)关于____________(adj.)担心的;忧虑的12.like(v./n.)____________(v./n.)不喜欢;厌恶13.suffer(v.)_____________(n.)苦难;痛苦_____________(n.)患者;受害者14.grateful(adj.)_____________(n.)感激;感谢二、短语总结1.合计__________________2.使平静下来;使镇定下来___________________3.关心;挂念________________4.经历;经受;完成;仔细检查_________________5.记下;放下;登记_____________6.一连串的;一系列;一套________________7.故意地;有目的地________________8.在黄昏时刻____________________________9.面对面地____________________10.遭受;患病____________________________11.对....厌烦_____________________12将东西装箱打包________________________13.与...相处;进展__________________14.相爱;爱上_________________________15.参加;加入____________________16.恰巧;碰巧;偶然做某事__________________17.不得不;必须____________________18.为了…._________________________19.不再….________________________20.对…变得热衷;对…着迷_________________三、根据各题括号中所给的汉语意思,用正确的单词或短语填空。1.Sittingtherewaiting,Ifelt_________(感激的)thatsomeonehadbeenwillingtohelp.2.Thedriver____________(忽视)thewarningsignanddidnotstopthebustothehill.3.Infaceofdanger,it’sveryimportanttokeep___________(镇静的).4.Asamatteroffact,I____________(不喜欢)beingtreatedlikeachild.5.Becausehedidn’tfinishtheworkontimeandwasfiredbythecompany,he____________________(对…感到心烦意乱的)it.6.Aftershewentabroadforherstudies,hermother___________(对…感到担忧)herlifethere.7.Imusthave__________________(写下)thewrongnumberbecauseIcouldn’tgetthrough.8.Consideringallhehas_________________(经历),heisamazinglycheerful.9.Wegetupearlyeveryday________________(为了…)takeexerciseontheplayground.10.Don’tblamehim.Afterall,hedidn’tdoit___________________(故意).11.It’sdifficulttoseethemountainsclearly_____________________(在黄昏时刻).12.____________(把…加起来)allthesenumbersandyouwillreachaninterestingconclusion.13.Jennyisusedto___________________(遛狗)inthestreetaftersupper.共2页,第_____页14.Thiswordis___________________(不再)usedinEnglishnow.15.Ifyou______________(对…..感到厌烦)yourpresentlife,thentakeatripwithyourfriends.16.Itissaidthatmanypeople______________(遭受)thefearofheights.17.Beforesettingoffforajourney,youshouldbesureto_______________(收拾行李)carefullyincaseyoumayleaveoutsomethinguseful.18.Thegovernmenttook___________(一系列)measurestoimprovepeople’slivingstandards.19.Ihearthatheisstill___________________(从…中恢复)aheartattack.20.NowI_______________________(进展顺利)myEnglishstudy.四、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Nothavingbeencleanedformonths,thebooksontheshelfwere_____________(dust).2.Heaskedseveralquestions________________(concern)thefutureofthecompany.3.Shewasreallytiredofthetraininganddidn’tknowhow_____________(settle)theproblem.4.Theyarediscussinghowtobuildupa_____________(power)government.5.Itishardtoimaginethepainand_______________(suffer)theywentthroughinthewar.6.Thedoctorshadgivenherupbutshemadeanexcellent______________(recover).7.AlthoughTimandMikecomefrom___(entire)differentbackgrounds,theyareclosefriends.8.Tobehonest,Iknow____________(exact)howshefelt.9.Afewpeople________whilemostpeople_________,sono___________wasmade.(agree).10.Itisnopleasure_____________(work)intheseconditions.五.指出下列句子的句型结构并分析划线部分所充当的成分1.Shemadeherdiaryherbestfriend.2.AnnelivedinAmsterdamintheNetherlandsduringWorldWarⅡ.3.Duringthattimetheonlytruefriendwasherdairy.4.Istillfindithardtomakegoodfriendswiththem.5.Motheraskedherifshewasveryhotwithsomanyclotheson.六、句子翻译1.我独立完成工作有困难。(trouble/difficulty)_____________________________________________________________________________2.我希望每位学生都能参加这次讨论。(joinin)_________________________________________________________________________3.如果你能帮我抬箱子,我将感激不尽。(grateful)_________________________________________________________________________4.你不得不花钱让人修车。(getsth.done)_____________________________________________________________________________5.我发现学好英语很难。(findit+adj.+todo)_____________________________________________________________________________6.这是我第一次不再害怕英语。(Itisthefirsttimethat…,not…anymore)__________________________________________________________________________共2页,第_____页7.曾经有段时间我对英语感到厌烦,并且经历了几次失败。(therewasatime,betiredof,gothrough)_____________________________________________________________________________8.她碰巧发现此事并跟我面对面地谈话。(happentodo,facetoface)_____________________________________________________________________________9.为了让我喜欢上英语,她不厌其烦地告诉我如何学好英语。(inorderto…;gettiredof)_____________________________________________________________________________10.我不知道这是不是因为我没有努力学习,所以我在期末考试中失败了。(Iwonderif/whether…+强调句)_____________________________________________________________________________

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