搜索
2019-2020学年度第一学期教学质量自查八年级英语（考试时间：75分钟,满分90分）一、语法选择（本大题有10d、题,每小题1分,共10分）阅读下面短文,在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Weoftenwatchmoviesaboutthefuture.Whatwillthefutureandourlifebelikein20years?Ourworld1muchmorebeautifulthannow.Therewillbeless2.Therewillbemorerobotsinourlife.Theycanhelpus3thehouseworkanddosomesimplejobs.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsbecausethesejobsare4.Therobotsevencantalkwithhumansandhavetheirownfeelingsuchassadnessandhappiness.Somewilllooklikehumansand5maylooklikeanimals.Howaboutme?Maybein20years,IthinkIwillbeapilot.Asapilot.Ican6allovertheworldandmeetmanyinterestingpeople.Iwillkeepadogasapetinmyhome.AndIalsohave7robothelper.8Ileavemycitybecauseofwork,therobotcanhelpmetolookafterit.Duringtheholiday,myrobotwillmakedifferentplansformeandtellme9moneyeachplanneeds.ThenIcanchoosethe10plan.Nooneknowswhatwillhappeninthefuture?SoLet'swait!()1.A.willbeB.isC.wasD.will()2.A.polluteB.pollutionC.pollutingD.polluted()3.A.forB.aboutC.withD.in()4.A.happyB.happilyC.boredD.boring()5.A.theotherB.anotherC.othersD.other()6.A.travelB.travelingC.totravelD.traveled()7.A.aB.anC.theD.／()8.A.BecauseB.WhenC.ButD.However()9.A.howlongB.howfarC.howmuchD.howmany()10.A.moreB.lessC.goodD.best二、完形填空（本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分）阅读下面短文,在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。LiuRui,a15-year-oldboyfromGuangdong,begantowearglassesattheageoffive.MoststudentsinLiu'sclasswearglasses.Infact,halfofChineseteenagersarenear-sighted(近视).Butyoungpeoplearen'ttheonlyoneswitheyesight(视力)11inChina.Thisis12becauseofthelong-timeuseoftheeyeswhenpeoplearestudyingorworking.Manypeoplespendalotoftime13booksandelectronicdevices(电子设备).Itmakeseyestired.Also,manypeopleknowthatreadingunderdarklightis14fortheireyes.Manypeoplewonderwhyeatingtoomuchsugarisanotherreason.Scientists15thateatingtoomuchsugarcandobadtoyoureyestoo.That'sbecausetoomuchsugarinthebodybringsashortage（缺乏）ofvitaminB1.Itisverybadforyoureyes.Howtoprotectyoureyes?Manyscientistsgive16onhowtobetterprotectyoureyes:Followthe20-20-2017:Every20minutes,takeawayanyelectronicdevicesyouareusing.Then,watchZU-meter-awaytreesfor1820seconds.Astudyshowsthatkidsspendingmoretimeoutsidearenoteasyto19near-sighted.whenyou'reoutside,youreyeshave20timetowatchgreens.Atthesametime,youreyescangetmoresunlight.1tcanhelpyourevesgrowandstayhealthyaswell.()11.A.questionsB.problemsC.mistakesD.actions()12.A.luckilyB.quicklyC.seriouslyD.mainly()13.A.seeingB.readingC.lookingD.writing()14.A.badB.goodC.easyD.difficult()15.A.disagreeB.wonderC.believeD.refuse()16.A.adviceB.resolutionsC.examplesD.discussions()17.A.eventB.resultC.serviceD.rule()18.A.atlastB.atleastC.atmostD.atonce()19.A.becomeB.catchC.bringD.expect()20.A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.faster三、阅读理解（本大题有,5小题,每小题2分,共30分）阅读A,B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AItisimportanttosort（分类）yourrubbish.Ifyousortyourrubbish,youarehelpingtoprotecttheenvironmentandsaveourearth.Ifyoudon'tdothis,therubbishwillbeeverywhereandwecan'tplantthingsonthem.Somekindsofrubbishwillpollutethesoil（泥土）andthewater.Forexample,thebadthingsinphonescanrunoutandpollutetheground.Otherrubbish,likesomepartsofpens,canbeusedtomakeotherthings.Herearefourkindsofrubbish:Recyclable（可循环的）：Thingsthatcanbereused,suchaspaper,metal(金属),glassandoldclothes.Wet:ItisalsocalledhouseholdwasteYoudon'twantthesethingsbutpigscaneat,GuangzhouDailysaidHarmful（有害的）:suchasmedicine,batteries（电池）andphones.Ifyouthrowthemaway,theymaypollutethesoilandwater.Others:ItisalsocalledDry.Anywastethatdoesn'tbelongto(属于).Wet,RecyclableorHarmful.()21.Howmanykindsofrubbishcanwesort?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.()22.Whichkindofrubbishdotheuselessphonesbelongto?A.RecyclableB.WetC.Dry.D.Harmful.()23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEabouttheWet?A.Pigscaneatthem.B.Itwillpollutethesoilandwater.C.Wecancallithouseholdwaste.D.BananaskinisonekindofWetrubbish.()24Whatwillhappenifwedon'tsorttherubbish?A.Wewillhavefewerplacestogrowplants.B.Alloftherubbishwillpollutethesoilandwater.C.Wearehelpingtosaveourearth.D.Wewillhaveabetterenvironment.()25.Wherecanwefindthisarticle(文章）?A.Amovie.B.Anewspaper.C.Astorybook.D.Adictionary.BManyChinesebasketballfansweresadonSept8,ChinalostanimportantWorldCupgameagainstNigeriaontheday.Becauseofit,Chinawasoutofthe2019InternationalBasketballFederation(FIBA)WorldCup.Italsolostachance（机会）totakehartinnextyear'sTokyoOlympicGames.YiJianlianistheleader(队长）oftheChinesemen'snationalbasketballteam.Hesaid.Thechanceisrareforallofus,becauseitwillbealongtimeforustonavesuchabiggameinChinaagain.hetoldChinaDaily.Youcanteesexcitesandspecialwhenyouwinformycountry.It'sverymeaningfulforthenationalteamandformetoplayintheWorldCupinfrontoftheChinese.Withthispatriotism（爱国精神）inmind,Yicarriedtheteamonhisshoulders,thoughhisankle（膝盖）washurt.HedideverythinghecouldagainstNigeriaandgot27pointsallonhisownduringthegame.Butjustafewminutesbeforethegameended,Yi'sballwasstoppedandtheteamwassuretolose.Hehitthegroundandshoutedwithanger.Later,Yisaiditwashardtoaccepttheloss.Butwecannotgiveupbecauseofthelosstonight.Westillneedtoworkhardandholdourheadsuphighinfuturematche