电力系统的电磁环网运行

(410007),500kV500ö220kV11.11.2,,,,,,1.3,22,,,22.1,,19701990187,55,20.2%,199672,PACI(500kV),345ö230kV,,WSCC5,200,10576MW,6.4h810,,72,,,2.2a.,,,,,,b.,()(),,,,c.,,,,,,d.,,e.,,,33.1,,,,32120015©1995-2004TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.3.2,,:a.,(),,b.,,c.,d.,,e.,3.3,,,,,,,,,,4500ö220kV4.1500kV500kV220kV1,500kV500ö220kV,500ö220kV,1500ö220kV()500kV220kV4.2,2:4.2.1:a.220kV220kV3220kV()34220kV220kV900MW,,2000,4220kV250MW120MW,3220kV,220kVb.220kV1570MW,970MW()2000770MW340MW,260MW120MW,1030MW460MW,5401110MW2220kV50kVA,220kV350MW,42001521©1995-2004TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.4.2.2,,220kV,a.;b.;c.2220kV;d.,,500ö220kV500kV,4.3500kV500kV,500ö220kV,:a.,,220kV()2220kVb.220kV()2220kVö4.4()220kV,,500kVa.2000283MW158MW,317442MW,b.300MW()3220kV,c.2000,()800MW350MW,2220kV170620MW,270MW,500kV220kV,,,2220kV350MW,4.5500kV500kV,,220kV()5,,;,,220kV500kV500kV,220kV,220kV()1,,..2(500ö220kV),,2000,1232001(),,2000,2:,,(:2001204226)(2),1,..:,1995.2..:,1998.3..2001.4.4H.R.Kassaei,AKeyhani,T.Woung.MRahman.AHybridFuzzy,NeuralNetworkBusLoadModelingandpredication.IEEETransactionsOnPowerSystems,Vol.14,No.2,May1999.(:2001208221)521:20015©1995-2004TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.