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王乐平《英语思维是这样炼成的》附带单词表单词表具体名词355有关物的名词时间类timemorningafternoonnooneveningnighttonighttodaytomorrowyesterdayweekendmonthyearseasonspringautumnwinterdaydatemomentperiodhistoryfuturebirthdayholidayfestivalscheduleage气候类weatherrainsnowwindcloud自然类naturemountainairlightwaterfireicesmokeheatgroundskyriverfieldforestseastonestar植物类plantgrasstreecrop动物类animalbirdcatdoghorserabbitelephantbeartigerlionbullcowpigchickenfishsheepmonkeysnakereptile昆虫类insectbeebutterflyspider其他生物Bacteria地点类placehospitalrestauranthoteluniversityfactoryjailzooparkschoolstorebarcourtmarkettownvillagecity机构类Organizationcompanycharity声音类soundvoicenoisemusic食品类foodeggmeatsteakbreadcakedessertsoupsandwichnoodlepiechocolatesauce餐饮类mealbreakfastlunchdinner蔬菜类vegetablepotatotomatocarrotlettucebean水果类fruitappleorangebanana食材类ngredientoilsugarsaltbuttercream饮料类drinkcoffeemilkteajuicebeerwinealcohol营养类nutrientmineralvitaminprotein疾病类diseasefeverflucancer房屋类houseofficeroomfloorwallwindowdoorkitchen家具类furniturebedchairdesktableseatcouch服装类roofclothesshirtshoescaphatcoatdresspantsuniformsuitsunderwearpocketjeansbuttonzipsock首饰类jewelrydiamondring化妆品cosmeticsperfumelipstickpowder交通类transporttrafficbicycleshipboatplanetrain车辆类vehiclemotorcyclebuscartruckbrakeenginegeartirewheel路桥类roadstreetbridgestation装置类devicelockkeybellscaletap设备类equipmentshowerradiotelephonecameracomputerTVfridgevideo容器类containerboxcupdishplatebowlbaskettubsinkpotpan材料类materialclothpaperglassplasticgoldpaintchemical日常用品类toybrushmirrorchainboardhandlecartoonbottlewoodclockknifepenbookalbummenucardenvelopeticketpipetubewirebeltwebfilmscreengiftchannelalarmelectricitytowelcarpettooljunkforkspoonmedicinedrugpill数量coupledoubleloadpacklot单位unitmeterinchpoundgrampiece事情thingissuematterstuffobjectevent有关人的名词：家庭角色类parentdaughtersonfathermotherbrothersisterhusbandwifeuncleauntgrandfathergrandmotherrolel角色类kidchildbabyboygirlmanwomenfriendladygentlemanbosscustomerstudentneighborpersonvolunteerfoolsirmadam职业类jobdoctornurseprofessorlawyerengineerteachercoachguardjudge群体类grouppeopleclassteamhumanstaffsocietygenerationarmygovernmentfamily抽象名词166话语类wordtopicsubjectjokequestionsuggestioninstructionpermission文字类documentstoryreportnotetextletteremaillistmenunovelblogrule:lawgrammarprinciple信息类informationmessagefactdetailevidencecluebackgrounddatasignknowledgenewsupdatenotice状态类stateconditionenvironmentsituation:messbalancepeaceemergencychanceopportunity行为类actpracticetestexperimentlessonattentionfocusstepeducationadvertisementtrickhabitservicebusinesshomeworkjob:taskprojectchallengeduty:responsibilityfaultperformance:concertdramaoperastudy:mathartsciencepsychologyphilosophyarrangement:dealinsuranceaccountengagementoccasion:partyweddingfuneralpicnicbarbecueceremonymeetinginterviewmoney:profitincomesalaryloancashcostcreditdepositpricetaxbillbudget活动类activitygamedisciplinecrimetradeeconomypoliticswartripfashionindustrysports:soccerfootballgolfbasketballrace思想类thoughtideaviewtheoryreligionplan:strategypolicyprogram整体类networkinternetseriescareersystem:languagetransport其他类favorprivilegemistakeriskadvantagebenefitproblemtroublesurprisesecretawardprizedietpropertyoptioncaseexamplesamplescorelimitexperienceeffortenergyfigure属性类名词70静态属性：形状shapeappearance尺寸sizespace位置positionpointlineendbottommiddletopbackcentercornerleftrightdirection:eastwestnorthsouth品质qualityfeaturecharacterpersonality其他属性colorweighttonematerialstructure数量amountnumbermeasurementdistancevolumetemperaturelevel:degreegraderankstandardrate:speedpercentagefrontangle类别kindtype动态属性：方式formway:behaviormoodlogictraditionpatternrelationmanner原因causereasonsourceexcusefactor目的purposegoal结果effectresult过程courseprocess单纯型动词114本源词culturestylebegocomemake归属拥有某物have相互位置事物到另一事务上面事物到另一事物下面support得到某物给出某物拿到某物终点位置使到达某一位置使轻轻到达某一位置使从其他位置到达说话位置使从说话位置到达其他位置使位置暂停改变使位置保持不变位置保持不变getgivetakeputlayplacebringsendholdkeepstayhangsettle两事物混合两事物互换两事物相连两事物相遇两事物交叉运动轨迹从一个点到另一个点经过某点低点往高点高点往低点事物在另一事物后面mixswitchlinkjoinconnectmeetcrossmoveshiftpassraiseliftrisedropfallfollowsticktie事物在另一事物前面lead一物载另一物carry往复运动bouncerollshakescrew空间开放或关闭opencloseshut事物进入另一空间fitenter（气体或液体）fillpumpspillspray速度快速运动力量轻轻接触用力接触使快速运动用力接触并来回移动用力使事物脱离原来的位置对事物朝某一方向用力空间runrushhurrytouchhitknockcrashthrowrubpullpushdrawpress事物离开某一空间事物离开某一地点事物到达某一地点事无固定在某一空间时间某事发生某事结束某事停止方向一个方向到另一个方向cleanclearwipeleavequitarrivereachfixsetbeginstarthappenfinishstopturn整体与部分从大到小（用力）breakcracksplittear说意见：agreecancelletallow从大到小divide从多到少cut形状bendfoldtwistspread尺寸grow行为lookseelistenhearsayspeaktalktellbelieveknowlikelovedo系动词becomeseemfeelsoundsmelltaste世故型动词看findwatchobser告诉：claimwarnintroduceexplainexpressconfirm要求：begchargeorder带有情感地说：argueblamepraiseencouragecomplainpromiseinsistshoutthreat其他：answercallcountpronounce想considerguessdeserveofferdoubtsuspecttrustforgetrememberimaginemeanlearnunderstandwonderdecidetrywanthopewishex