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:1000-8462(2007)04-0643-06(,526061):,;,,72616(14),:;;;:F590:A()[1],2005892000;200336,700;200319()5000;,80,,,,,,[2-4],,,,,,2005,,,,(),,(2000)[5],,,,,1,,(1980)[6],,,;199O,,,;,,,,,,,8::,,,:,,:,::::,,,:,27420077ECONOMICGEOGRAPHYVol.27,No.4Jul.,2007:2007-03-15;:2007-05-08,100,,,22.1,,[7-9],,,,,9.5km2,;,;,,;,(),,,,,,,,,,,72672.2(726),26,,,,100,,1:,,,,,,,,,1Fig.1Theevaluatingfactors(elements)andtheirproportionofquantitygradesonlargeandmodernleisureagricultureyards2.32.3.1(A:16)2.3.1.1(A1:6)2.3.1.1.1;1(1)2.3.1.1.2;1,(3)2.3.1.1.3;1(6)2.3.1.2(A2:5)2.3.1.2.1,,(1)446272.3.1.2.2,,(3)2.3.1.2.3,,(5)2.3.1.3(A3:5)2.3.1.3.1,(1)2.3.1.3.2,,(3)2.3.1.3.3,,(5)2.3.2(B:15)2.3.2.1(B1:3)2.3.2.1.1500(1)2.3.2.1.25001000(2)2.3.2.1.31000(3)2.3.2.2(B2:4)2.3.2.2.1(1)2.3.2.2.2,,(2.5)2.3.2.2.3,,(4)2.3.2.3(B3:4)2.3.2.3.1,,(1)2.3.2.3.2,,(2.5)2.3.2.3.3,,,(4)2.3.2.4(B4:4)2.3.2.4.1,2.3.2.4.2,2.3.2.4.3,2.3.3(C:10)2.3.3.1(C1:3)2.3.3.1.1,(1)2.3.3.1.2,(2)2.3.3.1.3,,,(3)2.3.3.2(C2:3)2.3.3.2.1(1)2.3.3.2.2,(2)2.3.3.2.3(3)2.3.3.3(C3:4)2.3.3.3.1,(0.5)2.3.3.3.2,,(2.5)2.3.3.3.3,(4)2.3.4(D:15)2.3.4.1(D1:4)2.3.4.1.1,1(1)2.3.4.1.2,1(2)2.3.4.1.3,1(4)2.3.4.2(D2:3)2.3.4.2.1,(1)2.3.4.2.2(1.5)2.3.4.2.3,(3)2.3.4.3(D3:2)2.3.4.3.1,(0.5)2.3.4.3.2,(1)2.3.4.3.3,(2)2.3.4.4(D4:3)2.3.4.4.1,,15%(1)2.3.4.4.2,15%50%(2)2.3.4.4.3,50%(3)2.3.4.5(D5:3)2.3.4.5.1,(1)2.3.4.5.2,(2)2.3.4.5.3,(3)2.3.5(E:12)2.3.5.1(E1:4)2.3.5.1.120%(1)2.3.5.1.220%60%(2.5)2.3.5.1.360%(4)2.3.5.2(E2:4)2.3.5.2.18000Pm3800Pcm3(1)2.3.5.2.220008000Pm38001200Pcm3(2.5464:5)2.3.5.2.3;2000Pm31200Pcm3(4)2.3.5.3(E3:4)2.3.5.3.1(0)2.3.5.3.2,,5%(1)2.3.5.3.3,,5%10%(2.5)2.3.5.3.4,10%,,(4)2.3.6(F:16)2.3.6.1(F1:5)2.3.6.1.1,30%(1)2.3.6.1.2,30%70%(3)2.3.6.1.3,70%(5)2.3.6.2(F2:4)2.3.6.2.1,80%60km(1)2.3.6.2.2,30%60km(2.5)2.3.6.2.3,50%60km(4)2.3.6.3(F3:3)2.3.6.3.1,,150(1)2.3.6.3.2,,180(2)2.3.6.3.3,,270(3)2.3.6.4(F4:4)2.3.6.4.1,3,(1)2.3.6.4.2,35,(2.5)2.3.6.4.3,5,(4)2.3.7(G:15)2.3.7.1(G1:5)2.3.7.1.110(1)2.3.7.1.210-20(3)2.3.7.1.320(5)2.3.7.2(G2:4)2.3.7.2.1,(1)2.3.7.2.2,,(2.5)2.3.7.2.3,,(4)2.3.7.3(G3:5)2.3.7.3.140%(1)2.3.7.3.240%80%,(3)2.3.7.3.380%,(5)2.3.7.4(G4:2)2.3.7.4.110%(0.5)2.3.7.4.210%30%(1)2.3.7.4.330%(2)3:16,,:85(85);:7585(75);:6575(65);:6516,,16,,:,,,,,()(),3,3,8,2,6,37.5%,8,,50%,87.5%,,4,,,16,,,,,,,,,,,,64627116Tab.1Thequantitygradeevaluatingresultsof16largeandmodernleisureagricultureyardssinGuangdongA16666666666661663A25555555553533553A35315333355553335A1614121614141414161416147141411B11112333311331133B21112.542.541112.54442.54B32.54444442.5442.544444B42.52.54444412.52.5444444B78.51012.51513.5157.58.58.51215131313.515C13332222333232333C23333333333333333C30.50.52.52.50.50.542.542.52.542.5444C6.56.58.57.55.55.598.5108.57.5107.5101010D142.511412.5444442.5442.5D21133333312333312D322211111220.521222D42113333111333233D53332223332333333D129.51010131012.512111113.51512.5141312.5E1322233332233320.52E24142.542.5412.512.52.5442.54E31040002.504142.50442.5E83104.575.59.548.549.5871078.5F15511113533351553F242.5112.512.542.512.542.52.544F33322112323232332F4442.512.512.5444442.5444F1614.56.5574101611.51111.516814.51613G15533333355553555G22.52.5441412.52.52.54412.52.54G35511553513552555G40.50.50.50.5220.520.510.520.510.50.5G13138.58.511147.512.5911.514.5166.513.51314.578.569.565.56472.566.577.574.574.568.584.59461.589.586.584.5:[1].[A].:,,.[C].:.[2].[J].,2003,(2):22-23.[3].[J].,2003,(7):14-15.[4],.[J].,2004,19(3):21-14.[5].[J].,2000,(5):25-29.[6],.[J].,2001,4(1):29-32.[7],,.[J].,2000,20(2):119-124.[8].[A].:,,.[C].:.[9],.[M].:,1995.24-26.STUDYONEVALUATINGSYSTEMOFQUANTITYGRADETOLARGEANDMEDIUMLEISUREAGRICULTUREYARDSTAKEGUANGDONGPROVINCEFORANEXAMPLEXIAOGuang-ming(FinanceandEconomicDepartmentofZhaoqingCollege,Zhaoqing526061,Guangdong,China)Abstract:Consideringonthequickdevelopmentbutlackingsomecircumstancesonleisureagricultureinourcountry,thepaperputsforward7464:thenecessitytosetuptheevaluatingsystemofquantitygradestolargeandmediumleisureagricultureyards.Combiningwiththeexistingre2searchresultsandthepracticeinGuangdongprovince,especialinZhusanjiao,thepaperputsforwardanevaluatingsystemofquantitygrades.Thissystemincludes7evaluatingfactors,26evaluatingelementsandtheconcretegradesdividingways.Then,thepapertakes16leisureag2ricultureyardsforexample,whichhassomerepresentativeinGuangdong,dividingtheirgrades(agradefrom1to4).Thepapersviewpointaboutsettinguptheevaluatingsystemofquantitygradestoleisureagricultureisveryimportanttopromotetheleisureagricultureshealthde2velopmentinourcountry.Keywords:leisureagricultureyards;evaluatingsystemofquantitygrade;theindexsselectionandproportionsallotment;Guangdongprov2ince:(1971),,,,E-mail:xgm114@163.com(636)POSITIVERESEARCHTOTHEESTABLISHMENTOFURBANRATIONALLANDSCALEINTYPICALCITY,HEILONGJIANGPROVINCETAKINGDAQINGCITYASANEXAMPLESONGGe,LIJing(TheNortheastAgricultureUniversity,Harbin150030,Heilongjiang,China)Abstract:TaketheconstructedareaoftypicalresourcescityinHeilongjiangprovince-Daqingcityasresearchobject,usethedatumof1990-2004toestablisheconomy-mathmodel.UtilizeExcelsoftwaretoanalyzerelationbetweenurbanlandscaleand