2020年广西北部湾经济区中考英语试卷及解析

第1页（共25页）2020年广西北部湾经济区中考英语试卷一、听力测试（共1小题，每小题5分，共30分）（一）听句子，选图片．（共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．每个句子读一遍．1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（二）听句子，选答语．（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．每个句子读两遍．6．（1分）A．It'steno'clock．B．It'sJuly26．C．It'sanhour．7．（1分）A．Comeon!B．Itdoesn'tmatter．C．Haveanicetrip．8．（1分）A．Don'tmentionit．B．I'msorrytohearthat．C．Mypleasure．9．（1分）A．Sheisslim．B．Sheistwenty﹣five．C．Sheisateacher．10．（1分）A．Goodidea．B．That'sright．C．You'rewelcome．（三）听对话，选择最佳答案．（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．每段对话读两遍．（3分）请听第一段对话，回答下列小题．（11）Howmuchdoestheboypayinall？A．7yuan．B．11yuan．C．18yuan．（12）Whereistheboy？A．At68NorthStreet．B．AtNoodleHouse．C．InGardenStreet．（13）Howsoonwilltheboygetthefood？A．In10minutes．B．In20minutes．C．In30minutes．（3分）请听第二段对话，回答下列小题．（14）WhatdidJennydojustnow？第2页（共25页）A．Haddinner．B．WatchedTV．C．Didhousework．（15）Howistheprogramme？A．Boring．B．Surprising．C．Interesting．（16）What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A．Fatheranddaughter．B．Teacherandstudent．C．Brotherandsister．（4分）请听第三段对话，回答下列小题．（17）Whatdayisittomorrow？A．Saturday．B．Sunday．C．Friday．（18）WhomisJohngoingcampingwith？A．Hisfriends．B．Lisa．C．Simon．（19）WhatkindofbooksdoesLisalike？A．Historybooks．B．Sciencebooks．C．Computerbooks．（20）Whenwilltheygotothelibrarytogether？A．Tomorrow．B．Attheweekend．C．Nextweek．（四）听短文，选择最佳答案．（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．短文读两遍．（21）WhenConfuciuswasyoung，hisfamilylivedalife．A．richB．hardC．happy（22）Attheageof15，Confucius．A．didwellinmusicB．learnedmanysubjectsC．taughthis3，000studentswell（23）InConfucius'opinion，whoshouldhaveachancetogeteducation？A．Theyoung．B．Thepoor．C．Everyone．（24）WhatareConfucius'mostimportantideasabout？A．Humannatureandbehavior．B．Kindnessandgoodmanners．C．Wisdomandhonesty．（25）TodayConfucius'ideasevengofarinto．A．eastAsiaB．westAsiaC．eastandsouthAsia（五）听短文，填信息．（共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短第3页（共25页）文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词．短文读两遍．26．（5分）MyMotherlandandMeMotherland●Chinais（26）strongerandstronger．●Chinaisplayinganimportant（27）ontheworldstage（舞台）．Feeling●Iam（28）ofbeingaChinese．Plans●Learntobethankful，kindandhonest．●Be（29）tofacethedifficultiesinlife．●（30）knowledgeasmuchaspossibleandkeepimprovingmyself．二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．31．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Yousingsowell，Amy!﹣﹣﹣_____________，MsWhite．（）A．SorryB．SeeyouC．WelldoneD．Thankyou32．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Bill，howoftendoyoutake______walk？﹣﹣﹣Everyday．（）A．aB．anC．theD．/33．（1分）Theboyisnotverytall，____herunsveryfast．（）A．andB．soC．butD．or34．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Lookattheumbrella．Whoseisit？﹣﹣﹣ItmaybeMillie's．___umbrellaisthesameasthisone．（）A．SheB．HerC．HersD．Herself35．（1分）BothMikeandhissisterLucy_____goodatChinese．（）A．isB．amC．areD．be36．（1分）Peoplecanreduce______pollutionbyridingbicycles．（）A．waterB．airC．lightD．soil37．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Andy，please______thebookonthefloor．﹣﹣﹣Noproblem．（）A．pickupB．takeoffC．putonD．setup第4页（共25页）38．（1分）NowtheChinesegovernmenthasmadelaws______wildanimals．（）A．protectB．protectsC．toprotectD．protected39．（1分）In1958，pinyin_______byChineselinguist（语言学家）ZhouYouguangandhisteam．（）A．designsB．designedC．isdesignedD．wasdesigned40．（1分）Ourteachertoldusafunnystory_____madeuslaugh．（）A．whenB．whichC．whoD．whom三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．41．（10分）WhenIwas16，Itookapart﹣timejobforthefirsttimeinmylife．Iworkedatarestaurantnearmyhomeforawhole（41）．Ithoughtworkingintherestaurantwouldbetheeasiestjobintheworld．（42），Imadesomemistakesinthefirstfewdaysofwork．IbrokeafewglassesandcutmyhandswhileIwaswashingdishes．Anditwashardformeto（43）afulltray（盘子）withjustonehand．Mybosscomforted（安慰）me．His（44）wereabighelptome．TheyshowedmethatthemoreIdo，the（45）I'llbecome．Sincethatday，Ihavebecomemorepatientandwillingtotrynewthings．（46）goeswell．Themonthsooncametoanend．Idecidedto（47）mywork，sothatIcouldlearnalotfromthisworkexperience．Throughit，Igottounderstand（48）weneedmorethanjustexperiencetomasterajob．（49）weneedapositiveattitude（积极的态度）．Mytimeattherestaurantwill（50）withmeforeverandbenefit（使受益）meinthefuture．（41）A．yearB．monthC．weekD．day（42）A．MoreoverB．OtherwiseC．AlsoD．However（43）A．holdB．catchC．getD．bring第5页（共25页）（44）A．changesB．wordsC．ideasD．promises（45）A．worseB．worstC．betterD．best（46）A．AnythingB．NothingC．SomethingD．Everything（47）A．continueB．stopC．startD．avoid（48）A．howB．thatC．whenD．which（49）A．AfterthatB．SofarC．AboveallD．Atmost（50）A．remainB．walkC．followD．stand四、阅读理解（共4小题，共35分）51．（5分）AThenovelcoronaviruspneumonia（新型冠状病毒肺炎）brokeoutinWuhan，HubeiprovinceinDecember2019．Later，itspreadtootherpartsofChina．Manypeoplegotill．ThisyearthecitywaslockeddownfromJanuarytoApriltopreventthevirusfromspreadingfurthertootherplaces．Thecitybuilttwohospitalsforthepeoplewiththenovelcoronavirus．TheyareLeishenshanHospitalandHuoshenshanHospital．Buildersworkedhoursadayandtheyworkedveryfast．Theybuiltthehospitalsintwoweeks．Thetwohospitalshaveabigcapacity（容量）andoneofthemhasroomfor1，600beds．Morethan120，000people，includingengineers，constructionworkers，volunteers，andover30，000medicalworkers，cametohelpthecity．